AUTOCLAVE USER GUIDE
GENERAL PROCEDURES
- Room
door must be kept closed and locked always.
- Sign
up in the log for runs in advance. The log entry should clearly mark the
time needed, and should include the user’s full name, lab room number, and
phone extension.
- Spills
must be reported and cleaned up as soon as possible. Get help for this
(see 9).
- ALL
materials to be autoclaved must be placed in containment trays before
being loaded into the chamber.
- Finished
material should be removed as soon as possible when a cycle ends.
- Autoclave
door should not be opened until the chamber temperature falls below 100
degrees Centigrade.
- Never
use excessive force when sealing or opening the chamber door.
- The
power switch should be in the OFF position both before and after each run.
Be sure it is OFF before you try to seal the door at the beginning of a
run, and before you leave the room at the end of a run.
- When
problems arise: contact Michael Mason, x9-3410, mason@biology.
STARTING A RUN
- Inspect
chamber before loading. If there is a spill in the chamber, do not use the
machine – report the spill immediately. Leave a note (“spill in chamber,
DO NOT USE”) on the machine.
- Check
the jacket pressure – should be approximately 20psi (12 o’clock on
the lower gauge).
- Load
your material. Select cycle type with the rotary switch. Set sterilize
time (and dry time, if running a dry cycle). Check that power switch is in
the OFF position – if necessary, switch it off.
- Seal
the chamber door by spinning the locking wheel clockwise. Tighten securely
but DO NOT OVERTIGHTEN.
- Throw
the power switch to the ON position.
If you had selected a FLUID cycle
(step 3), the red LED on the switch panel should light as soon as you switch
ON. If it does not light, switch OFF immediately, post a sign indicating that
the machine needs repair, and contact me. DO NOT ALLOW THE CYCLE TO CONTINUE.
- WAIT
AND WATCH until the chamber temperature (green arrow) approaches the
setpoint (~120C). If steam shoots out from any part of the chamber door
(or any part of the machine other than the drain pipes), throw the power
switch to the OFF position immediately. If the steam was leaking from the
edge of the door, wait for the chamber to cool below 100C, then you may
try to reseal the door. If the problem persists leave the machine off and
report the problem. If the steam was leaking from near the center of the
door (around the locking mechanism), leave the machine off and report the
problem.
- Leave
room door locked during the run.
ENDING A RUN
- Wait
for the chamber temperature (green arrow) to fall below 100 degrees
Centigrade..
- Use
gloves when opening the autoclave door.
- Unseal
the door slowly by spinning the locking wheel counterclockwise. If the
locking wheel won’t turn, get help - never use excessive force to spin the
wheel.
- Open
the door slowly, just a crack at first. Keep head and body well behind the
door, using it as a shield against any escaping steam.
- When
no more escaping steam is visible, step back and slowly swing the door
fully open.
- Be
sure the power switch is OFF for the next user.
- Unload
the chamber and inspect for spills. If there is a spill you are
responsible for cleanup – contact Michael Mason for help. Do not attempt
to clean the chamber with the jacket pressurized (hot chamber walls). Post
a warning note to prevent further use until cleaning is complete.
SAFETY TIPS
- Use
containment trays for all materials to be autoclaved.
- Never
autoclave tightly sealed containers.
- Check
the power switch before closing the chamber door. It must be in the OFF
position.
- Use
gloves when opening the chamber door and when loading/unloading the
chamber.
- Avoid
exposure to steam when opening the chamber door at the end of a run. Open
the door slowly, and use it as a shield.